✅ Who Needs a Spain Work Visa?
EU/EEA and Swiss citizens do not need a visa or permit to work in Spain. Non-EU citizens, however, require a work and residence authorization before starting employment. Popular applicant groups include:
- Foreign professionals hired by Spanish companies.
- Employees transferred from multinational companies.
- Skilled workers in shortage professions.
- Seasonal workers (agriculture, tourism, etc.).
📋 Requirements for the Spain Employee Visa
To qualify for a work visa in Spain, you need to meet certain requirements. Key conditions include:
- A confirmed job offer from a Spanish employer.
- The employer must prove that no EU candidate was available for the position (except for shortage occupations).
- A clean criminal record in Spain and previous countries of residence.
- Valid health insurance covering Spain.
- Sufficient means of support until your first paycheck.
🗂️ Required Documents
Applicants must gather a specific set of documents. In 2025, the typical list includes:
- Completed visa application form (National visa form).
- Passport valid for at least 6 months.
- Two recent passport-sized photos.
- Signed work contract from the Spanish employer.
- Employer’s authorization from the Ministry of Labor in Spain.
- Proof of qualifications (degrees, professional certificates).
- Criminal background check (translated & apostilled).
- Medical certificate proving no serious contagious diseases.
- Proof of accommodation in Spain.
💰 Fees & Processing Times
The Spain work visa fee varies depending on nationality:
- U.S. citizens: approx. €167
- Canadian citizens: approx. €100
- Other nationalities: approx. €80–€120
Processing usually takes 1–3 months, depending on the workload of the Spanish consulate and the complexity of your case.
📍 Where to Apply
You must apply in your home country at the Spanish Consulate or Embassy. Once approved, you’ll receive a visa allowing you to enter Spain. Within 30 days of arrival, you must apply for a TIE (Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero), the residence card.
🔄 Renewals & Duration
Spain work visas are typically granted for the duration of your work contract, usually 1 year. They can be renewed annually as long as your job continues. After 5 years of continuous legal residence, you can apply for long-term residency.
⚖️ Employee Rights in Spain
Work visa holders in Spain enjoy the same labor rights as Spanish citizens, including:
- Minimum wage (€15,876/year in 2025).
- Paid annual leave (30 calendar days).
- Social security benefits (healthcare, unemployment, pensions).
- Right to family reunification under certain conditions.
📊 Spain’s Job Market in 2025
Some sectors are particularly open to foreign talent:
- IT & software development 💻
- Engineering & construction 🏗️
- Healthcare professionals 🏥
- Tourism & hospitality 🍷
- Agriculture & seasonal jobs 🌾
🔗 Related Articles
For more useful resources, check out our other guides:
- Spain Family Reunification Visa
- Best Health Insurance for Expats in Spain
- Hidden Costs of Living in Spain
🎥 Final Tip
Before starting your application, watch this practical video guide that explains the step-by-step process for applying for a Spanish work visa: